Search results for "Stellar mass loss"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Viewing the Sun as an X-ray star

2003

The Sun is the late-type star we can study with the highest level of detail. In the interpretation of stellar data, therefore, it is often assumed that the physical processes of the coronae of late-type stars are similar to those of the solar corona, i.e. the "solar-stellar analogy". In order to investigate the validity of this assumption, we have started a program to study systematically the Sun as an X-ray star. Our program aims to explore how far the solar model can be applied to other stars. In this paper we review the results obtained from these studies and, in particular, we discuss the variability of a star identical to the Sun during its cycle, the contribution of different coronal …

G-type main-sequence starAtmospheric ScienceTELESCOPEAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaK-type main-sequence starAerospace EngineeringAstrophysicsCORONAESettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsTEMPERATUREAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsStandard solar modelFlare starAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsREGIONST Tauri starGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceStellar mass lossPhysics::Space PhysicsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEMISSION MEASURESuperflareExocomet
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Binary evolution of PSR J1713+0747

2007

PSR J1713+0747 is a binary millisecond radio pulsar with a long orbital period (Porb ∼ 68 d) and a very low neutron star mass (M NS = 1.3 ± 0.2 M⊙). We simulate the evolution of this binary system with an accurate numerical code, which keeps into account both the evolution of the primary and of the whole binary system. We show that strong ejection of matter from the system is fundamental to obtain a mass at the end of the evolution that is within 1 - σ from the observed one, but propeller effects are almost negligible in such a system, where the accretion rate is always near to the Eddington limit. We show that there are indeed two mechanisms can account for the amount of mass loss from the…

PhysicsPulsars: individual: PSR J1713+0747close; Pulsars: individual: PSR J1713+0747; Relativity; Stars: neutron; X-rays: binaries [Accretion accretion discs; Binaries]X-ray binaryAstrophysicsBinary pulsarStars: neutronRelativityNeutron starsymbols.namesakeX-rays: binariesPulsarMillisecond pulsarBinaries: closeStellar mass lossEddington luminositysymbolsBinary systemAccretion accretion disc
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Thermal conduction and modeling of static stellar coronal loops

1993

We have modeled stellar coronal loops in static conditions for a wide range of loop length, plasma pressure at the base of the loop and stellar surface gravity, so as to describe physical conditions that can occur in coronae of stars ranging from low mass dwarfs to giants as well as on a significant fraction of the Main-Sequence stars.

PhysicsStellar magnetic fieldAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCoronal loopAstrophysicsSolar physicsSurface gravityStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceStellar mass lossPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsLow MassAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMain sequenceSolar Physics
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On the deceleration of Fanaroff–Riley Class I jets: mass loading by stellar winds

2014

Jets in low-luminosity radio galaxies are known to decelerate from relativistic speeds on parsec scales to mildly or sub-relativistic speeds on kiloparsec scales. Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain this effect, including strong reconfinement shocks and the growth of instabilities (both leading to boundary-layer entrainment) and mass loading from stellar winds or molecular clouds. We have performed a series of axisymmetric simulations of the early evolution of jets in a realistic ambient medium to probe the effects of mass loading from stellar winds using the code Ratpenat. We study the evolution of Fanaroff-Riley Class I (FRI) jets, with kinetic powers L_j \sim 1.e41-1.e44 erg…

PhysicsStellar mass010308 nuclear & particles physicsRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMolecular cloudAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsKinetic energy01 natural sciencesSpace and Planetary ScienceStellar mass loss0103 physical sciencesElliptical galaxyEntrainment (chronobiology)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsRelativistic speedMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Signatures of pulsations and mass loss in the spectra of post-AGB stars

2011

AbstractThe results of high-resolution spectroscopy and radial velocity monitoringa are presented for selected post-AGB candidate stars. Time series of high-resolution spectra for HD235858 shows spliting of low-excitation atomic lines and significant changes in the intensity of C2 and CN lines originated in the extended atmosphere significantly affected by pulsations and outflow. Mass ejection was confirmed for cool R CrB candidate stars DY Per, V1983 Cyg, and V2074 Cyg.

PhysicsT Tauri starStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceK-type main-sequence starStellar mass lossAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSpectral lineProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
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Discussion – Periodic variations and asteroseismology of active OB stars

2010

AbstractWe summarize the discussion held after the session on periodic variations and asteroseismology. The session not only included seven talks, but as well thirty excellent posters were shown. It was impossible to summarize all these in the available frame of a discussion, and so this work focuses on very few sub-topics only mentioned in the actual discussion session. These topics were the relation of pulsation and turbulence, pulsation in close binaries, the observed photometric variability, the connection of pulsations and outburst, and bipolar flows.

PhysicsT Tauri starStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceStellar mass lossFlare starAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSession (computer science)AsteroseismologyBlue stragglerSuperflareProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
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Recent X-ray studies of stellar cycles and long-term variability

2006

AbstractWe discuss recent X-ray studies of stellar cycles and long-term variability.

Stars: activityPhysicsStars: magnetic fieldK-type main-sequence starStellar collisionFlare starAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsStars: late-typeAstrophysicsTerm (time)T Tauri starSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceStars: atmosphereStellar mass lossStars: coronaeProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
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